"I have attended fame at a very late stage. Today even Lata Mangeshkar tells me that I should have started twenty-five years ago. It is difficult to explain that it takes a whole lifetime of practice to achieve excellence in classical music. I have practiced for 14-15 hours every day for ten years. I still have lot to learn. Music is in my blood. The Sarangi that I play belongs to my father. I am proud of my lineage and confidant about my knowledge. It is the blessings of my seniors and my riyaz that has brought me today on stage before the world." Frank and straightforward in his opinion, Ustad still surprises people with his humility and down to earth nature.
Dada, nice article..
SS, Thanks for the Youtube.Originally posted by: Sur_Sangam
Thanks Barnali di..
Here is Sultan Khan, Zakir Hussain and Fazal Qureshi
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SAHFqmXbERk
Thanx Amit. Here's the pdf of a book on Sarangi. Maybe one of the most composite books available now in the market. missing Abhi. i am sure he would hav loved it😊 he had a special liking for sarangi.
http://www.badongo.com/file/2079091
The complete illustrated text of The Voice Of The Sarangi by Joep Bor, which is a detailed survey of the instrument—its various forms, historical background, development, and famous exponents.
This important work originally appeared in the Quarterly Journal—Volume XV XVI (Sept., Dec. '86 & Mar. '87)—of the National Centre for the Performing Arts, Bombay.
On Nov 20th, 2005, the music lovers of Chennai got an opportunity to enjoy the musical extravaganza provided at the Music Academy, as a part of the Friday Review Festival, performed by Mandolin. U. Srinivas and Ustad Sultan Khan. What a performance it was!! Carnatic Vs Hindustani, musical creativity at its best on a western instrument such as the Mandolin by Srinivas Vs the emotional depth created by the Sultan of Sarangi.
One of the greatest Sarangi players India has ever produced, the Ustad counts among his fans names like Prince Charles( he performed on the occasion of 50th Birthday celebrations of Prince Charles), George Michael, Goldie Hawn and has recorded or performed with artists like Yehudi Menuhin, George Harrison, Pandit Ravi Shankar, Ustad Ali Akbar Khan, Zakir Hussain, Madonna, and Duran. The simple outlook of this man makes you wonder if he is the same man who along with George Harrison and Ravi Shankar was one of the three star attractions of the celebrated 1974 Dark Horse World Tour, and that he has composed and recorded music for films like Gandhi and In Custody. .
As far as Uppalapu Srinivas who got introduced to music when he received a Mandolin as his birthday gift at the age of 3 (or 5?, my memory fails me her), he went on to hold a concert at the age of 10. In his mid-thirties now, he has performed with people like John McLaughlin, Ustad Zakir Hussain, Allah Rakha Saheb, Sultan Khan Saheb, Pandit Jasraj,Michael Nyman and Michael Brook...to list a few, phew!! And, not to forget the International Jazz festival where he got invited to play along with the likes of Miles Davis, at a tender age of 13, which introduced him to the international music fraternity.
Amidst the truly mind-boggling performance by these two enigmatic musicians, something which really touched my heart was their unbelievable simplicity and the humility that was more than evident during the concert. The honesty, dedication and absolutely unassuming nature of their approach towards music by these immensely successful artists moved me to tears. The Shraddha (discipline) with which they came on stage( as if it was their first stage performance!), and their graceful way of accepting the admiration/appreciation showered on them by the audience was something to ponder about. Those gestures of his hand by the Ustad, to show his appreciation towards the performance by Mandolin King, who is a little over half the age of Ustad left me amazed by the humble nature of this man. The same applies to Mandolin Srinivas, who after every performance by the accompanying musicians on the Mridangam and Tabla, made sure to show his appreciation towards them. The genuineness of their appreciation was something I truly envied about these musicians at the receiving end. Somebody once said, "Modesty should be typical of the success of a champion." These instrumentalists, despite being the epitome of the musical instruments they are renowned for, have managed to remain modest, leaving a lot to be learned by most of us.
The concert, being a Jugalbandi required tremendous co-ordination among the musicians, and the ease with which the two teams (Carnatic - Mandolin accompanied by Mridangam Vs Hindustani - Sarangi accompanied by Tabla) handled this, created a truly mystical experience which was thoroughly enjoyed by the audience. These two renowned musicians are so successful in the world of music, nationally and internationally, that their striking simplicity made me feel so humble. It was truly a heart-warming scene when the Ustad, totally enthralled by Mandolin's performance, jokingly put down his Sarangi and asked Srinivas to continue playing, in response to which Mandolin Srinivas showed his obeisance with an evident shyness in his eyes, something that you can't miss while looking at him.
In addition to the unforgettable musical delight that I experienced,there is something much more of a cherisable reason because of which this concert will always remain close to my heart, the one of having had the opportunity to know the kind of fine human beings these performers are - they re-inforced the belief in me to remain humble.
"Make no display of your talents or attainments; for every one will clearly see, admire, and acknowledge them, so long as you cover them with the beautiful veil of modesty"
Ustad Bundu Khan raag Bhairavi
http://www.badongo.com/file/2079178
Sarangi - Ustad Sultan Khan & Ikram khan. |
Ustad Sultan Khan - Sarangi Ikram Khan – Sarangi Nandan Mehta - Tabla Hanif Khan -Tabla TRACKS 1 Alap 11.45 2 Gat (slow) in rupak (7 beats) 17.21 3 Gat (moderate) in rupak (7 beats) 9.20 4 Gat (fast) in kaharva (8 beats) 15.03 |
SARANGI For many followers of north Indian music, the sarangi is a treasured solo instrument all the more so for its relative rarity in this role. Demanding to play, it needs a fierce concentration and many years of practice to make the bow draw the necessary refined quality of tone. Yet played by the finest musicians it has a mysteriously physical, visceral character that makes it appear to sing straight from the heart. And indeed it is closely associated with singing. Until well into the 20th century, it was heard most often as shadow and support for vocalists, rarely taking the spotlight itself a haunting timbre in the background that cried out for the listener's full focus if only it had the chance. The efforts of contemporary musicians such as Sultan Khan and Ram Narayan have changed all that. They, andothers after them, have shown handsomely that the sarangi could match any of the more conventional solo instruments in its expressive force and scope for extended performance, once it was treated with the equivalent degree, not just of technical perfection, but of imaginative artistry. Ustad* Sultan Khan is internationally renowned for the emotional depth of his playing, and his xtraordinary technical and melodic control. He is one of the representatives of the Indore Gharana, made famous by Amir Khan. From seven years old he learned from his father, Gulab Khan, who was both an accomplished sarangi player and a vocalist, and like his father he often contributes vocal 'Amir khani' nuances to his performances. Sultan Khan gave his first performance at the All-India Conference at the age of 11. He has won numerous musical awards, including being a recipient twice of the Sangeet Natya Academy Award (the President's Award). He performed along with Ravi Shankar on George Harrison's 1974 Dark Horse World Tour. In 1997 he had the honour of playing for Prince Charles' 50th birthday celebration. He has composed and recorded music for films such as In Custody and Gandhi. But his true devotion and love lie in playing the classical music of India. (* Ustad is a term of respect used to denote a Muslim musician's achievements and contribution to their art.) He is joined in duet by Ikram Khan, who was born in Jaipur to a family of Rajasthani musicians. Introduced to the sarangi in his youth, he became a pupil of Sultan Khan. Ikram was employed for ten years by All India Radio and took part in many concerts and festivals of classical music within the ambit of television. Since 1994 he has regularly visited Europe as a soloist. This meeting with the West has made him aware of the potential for exchange which exists between these two cultures through music. As well as being an ambassador for the sarangi, Ikram shares his knowledge of Indian music as a member of the performing group Kabul Workshop, a vehicle for musical research and a bridge between cultures. It was formed by Francesco Russo from Italy and Khaled Arman from Afghanistan, who met in 1998, complemented by other musicians from Afghanistan and Morocco. There are also two tabla players on this recording. Nandan Mehta belongs to the famed Benares gharana and is a pupil of Kishan Maharaj. He has worked and recorded with the great singer Pandit Jasraj and many other leading musicians. His immediate family is exceptionally musical: he is the husband of Manju Mehta, 'first lady of the sitar', and their daughters are the sitarist Purvi Mehta and the tabla player Hetal Mehta. Manju and Nandan are driving forces behind the prestigious Saptak School of Music International Festival, which has now been running in January for more than 20 years. The second tabla player is Hanif Khan, son and disciple of the illustrious master of tabla Hidayat Khan. Since his teens he has toured extensively in India and around the world, in small and large ensembles. He also has an affinity for the light genres including lok geet, bhajans, folk, and Western fusion styles. Currently he is considered one of the top tabla players in the UK and is a sought-after accompanist at the Nehru Centre, London, for visiting Indian artists. The performance here, recorded during the 2005 Saptak Festival, is essentially a duetfor sarangis of notable beauty, with alternating tabla accompaniment. It reaches a positively vocal degree of lyrical intensity, above all in the opening alap. Sultan Khan leads off while Ikram Khan shadows and then follows him, with a certain amount of overlap. As the notes of the raga are introduced, the music ranges widely around them, up and down in pitch, while the length of the phrases steadily extends. Just as gradually, the centre of the pitch range rises until it reaches a peak after some eight and a half minutes. For a while there is an animated focus around this peak, then an intense concentration on it which draws an audible response from the Saptak Festival audience. As track 2 begins, the tablas whose performers take it in turns to play - enter with their slow seven-beat cycle (2 + 2 + 3). The recurring melody of the gat is a haunting phrase that descends from the flattened sixth degree of the scale, usually played by the two sarangi performers in unison. After about 20 minutes the animation begins to increase, led by the sarangis and taken up with gusto by tabla. Shortly before the end of this gat there is a quieter interlude, and then a varied melody descending the full octave links on to begin the second gat. The sarangi playing becomes more flamboyant, but towards the end it is the percussion that takes the lead in moving the pace on towards the third gat. Again linked directly, but with the tala changing to an eight-beat cycle, it features a melody that rises briefly and then falls back, and the virtuosity goes on with some frantic flights of imagination from the sarangis and a couple of steps up in pace. In the final few minutes, a gradual acceleration begins that continues right through and inspires an equally brilliant percussionist's response |
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