- Marriage between cousins is common in some parts of North India though not as common as it is in South India. Examples: Chunar and Jaunpur. More than often, cousins involved hide their relationship from their families.
- A lot of South Indian communities prefer marriage between cross-cousins (and Maternal uncle and niece). Movies even condone such relationships.
- In some places (Haryana), marriage between members of the same village is prohibited.
- In certain communities, you aren't allowed to marry someone who is immediately associated to you by four surnames : father's surname, mother's maiden surname, paternal grandmother's maiden surname and maternal grandmother's maiden surname. These four surnames help determine your probable Gotra.
- In my paternal culture (Maharashtra - Hindu), first cross-cousins can marry but parallel ones can't. In my maternal culture (Sinhalese Sri Lankan - Buddhist/Christian), it varies. They either don't care as marriage is seen as a personal thing or don't allow marriage within the same family at all. Even distant relatives are your siblings.
- Among Muslims, it is common, especially in the Middle East.
- Some communities (Chardi Kala Gursikhs) don't favour getting married to someone with the same last name as it doesn't feel right to them and in their opinion, amounts to getting married to one's own brother or sister. Contrarily, in a few Sikh communities, marriage between cousins is permitted.
- In certain communities (Dheekshitar Community), consanguineous marriage is deemed necessary as their total population is approximately 400 and marrying outside the community isn't allowed lest they lose their rights to worship in the Nataraj temple and status as Dheekshitar.
- The Bible doesn't prohibit cousin marriage and some Christian sects support it (Christians in Karnataka). However, the Catholic Church has placed a ban on such marriages. Pope Gregory I was the one who pioneered this law but that was to prevent families from hording wealth.
- The Hindu Marriage Act bars marriage for five generations on the father's side and three on the mother's side but provides for cross-cousin marriage where it is permitted by custom. The Special Marriage Act completely prohibits marriage between cousins. Muslim and Christian Personal Laws unconditionally permit such marriages.
- Incest between consenting adults is legal in India though it isn't in Australia and other parts of the world. Marriage is a different issue altogether.
- History is full of examples of such relationships. Reasons why endogamy takes place differ from couple to couple. Political alliances, preservation of royalty, status, wealth or property, divorce, rape, trust, debt, etc. are a few of them.
In short, legal and illicit are human constructs and don't have a universal meaning. Things and events simply exist. What may seem illicit to some, doesn't to others. What may be legal in one part of the world, is illegal in another. What may have been acceptable long time ago, isn't sanctioned by the society today. I personally have no qualm about such relationships provided they are consensual and that people involved are mature, aware of potential risks and financially independent to shoulder responsibility.
Edited by lalalee - 10 years ago
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