Hi Friends,
This is from Edicts from the Mughal Harem, by S.A.I. Tirmizi, former Deputy Director of Archives, Govt of India.
Recently a comment was posted that harem inmates hardly knew each other and did not interact with each other. This book however differs on this point.
"Within the precincts of the harem the inmates appear to have lived a happy domestic life with a strong tradition of affection and love which led many credulous foreign travellers to believe in curious tales and scandals. As a matter of fact the ladies of the royal harem, according to Gulbadan Begam, sister of Humayun, used to mix freely with their male-friends and visitors. Sometimes they went out in male-garments, played polo and applied themselves to music. They were also well-versed in the use of pellet-bow and other practical arts.
Akbar organised the Mina or Fancy bazar and ordered that "for a stated time (it) be given up for the enjoyment of the Begams and women of the harem." "
This clearly shows that women in the harem were on friendly terms with each other and did not live in isolation in their own hojras.
Further, the book mentions:
"This comparitive freedom given to the consorts and princesses of the Mughal harem inculcated in them a greater sense of dignity and honour with the result that they exercised no mean influence on the court and participated in the politics of the state and exercised considerable authority as is evident from the edicts issued from time to time by Hamida Banu Begam, Maryam Zamani, Nur Jahan, Mumtaz Mahal, Nadira Begam and Jahan Ara. The power thus wielded by these ladies can best be studied in the context of the participation of the pre-Mughal Indian, Persian, Turkish and Mongol women in the politics of their times."
This book as well as many other books, including those by Gulbadan Begam and women historians, clearly show that no matter how smart Akbar was, his womenfolk did play an active role in court politics and had a lot of influence and authority.
Btw, this book itself is dedicated to "the woman behind this book". 😊 Every great man definitely has a great woman behind him or beside him to guide him in moments of doubt.
Edited by RadhikaS0 - 9 years ago
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