On reservations and observations...
There are some basic biological differences in tendencies of men and women...I elaborate below:
how often have you seen or heard of a woman who gropes random males in crowded places trying to get a hold of his private parts?
Which man in the world has given birth?
Which man in the world can go get an artificial insemination with a view to having a child and raising him on his own?
Which man in the world has only one opportunity per month to have a child for only 30 years of his life?
The point of all this being that "equal opportunities", while sound good in theory need to be carefully defined. An ideal definition of feminism would be
A person who believes in equal economic and social opportunities for both men and women, taking into account the biological, instinctive, and cognitive differences between the two genders
That brings me to another observation that is often noted in psycho-socio-economic literatures - that of higher risks at higher skill levels...Again, let me elaborate...Assume that there is a woman who wants to take one year of parental leave for having a child, and she is among the top 10% people in a given large company. Now, if it is a man, he is less likely to take a year off fully knowing the implications of his absence in the company. While the woman has the right to make the personal decision of taking that leave, the chances are that she is paid a slightly lower wage than her male counterpart because of the "risky" behavior involving unplanned or planned leave taken from work as a result of family-focus. In a way, from an economic perspective, she is doing two jobs, and is maximizing her utility by contributing to both these efficiently (=minimal usage of resources). Heckman (a Nobel prize winner) is an economist who has said that if women had the same risks as men, the same level of efficiency, and the same uniform labor-force participation, than under the assumption that women make lower wages and the skill levels are at par, companies would prefer to hire only women in a free-market economy! Thus, the wage differential in jobs rises from the differences in preferences which are biologically and socially endowed upon women.
Bottom line - the basic argument of feminists is that "women dont need special reservations. Women need equal wages" gets completely shot if you look at it from a social productivity perspective.
Men are less willing to take generous parental leave even if it is available to them, because they realize instinctively that doing so places them in a "higher risk" category from the business establishment stand-point.
Also, on a slightly hilarious (again from an economists perspective) note - Cost-benefit analysis drives all cognitive behaviors in adults. Women are more instinctive in recognizing the true costs of a particular behavior, whereas men are more likely to overestimate the costs, and underestimate the benefits. However, when it comes to acting upon these analyses, women are more likely to overestimate the benefits, underestimate the costs despite instinctively knowing the 'true' costs, and act contrary to rational expectations!!
Well, i know i have probably bored half of you to tears, and the other half is scratching their heads going "what is she talking about!!" Well, point out particulars, and i will try and expand in a more "readable" dialogue 😃
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